CSS grid Property
Last Updated :
02 Apr, 2024
It is a CSS property that offers a grid-based layout system, with rows and columns, making it easier to design web pages without floats and positioning.Â
Try It:
Basic Grid
Dense Grid
Nested Grid
Syntax:
grid: none|grid-template-rows / grid-template-columns|grid-template-areas|
grid-template-rows / [grid-auto-flow] grid-auto-columns|[grid-auto-flow]
grid-auto-rows / grid-template-columns|initial|inherit;
Property values:
| Value | Description |
|---|
| none | It is default value no specific size mentioned for row and column. |
| grid-template-rows / grid-template-columns | It is used to specifies the size of rows and columns. |
| grid-template-areas | It is used to specifies the grid layout using named items. |
| grid-template-rows / grid-auto-columns | It is used to specifies the auto size(height) and sets the auto size columns. |
| grid-auto-rows / grid-template-columns | It is used to specifies the auto size and sets the auto grid size columns. |
| grid-template-rows / grid-auto-flow grid-auto-columns | It is used to specifies how to place items and auto size row and columns. |
| grid-auto-flow grid-auto-rows / grid-template-columns | It is used to specifies how to place items and auto size row and grid-template columns. |
Example 1: Grid with 2-rows and 4-column.Â
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
CSS | grid Property
</title>
<style>
.main {
display: grid;
grid: auto auto / auto auto auto auto;
grid-gap: 10px;
background-color: green;
padding: 10px;
}
.gfg {
background-color: lightgrey;
text-align: center;
padding: 25px 0;
font-size: 30px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to GFG </h1>
<h3>This tutorial is on CSS grid property</h3>
<div class="main">
<div class="gfg">1</div>
<div class="gfg">2</div>
<div class="gfg">3</div>
<div class="gfg">4</div>
<div class="gfg">5</div>
<div class="gfg">6</div>
<div class="gfg">7</div>
<div class="gfg">8</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output :Â 
Â
This can be used as a shorthand property for :Â
- grid-template-rows : Specifies the size of the rows.
- grid-template-columns : This specifies the size of the columns.
- grid-template-areas : This specifies the grid layout using named items.
- grid-auto-rows : This specifies the auto size of the rows.
- grid-auto-columns : This specifies the auto size of the columns.
- grid-auto-flow : This specifies how to place auto-placed items, and the auto size of the row.
Example 2: This is example for the grid-template-rows and grid-template-columns.Â
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
CSS | grid Property
</title>
<style>
.main {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 156px 156px 156px 156px;
grid-template-rows: 100px 200px;
grid-gap: 5px;
background-color: green;
padding: 5px;
}
.gfg {
background-color: lightgrey;
text-align: center;
padding: 20px 0;
font-size: 30px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to GFG </h1>
<h3>This tutorial is on CSS grid property</h3>
<div class="main">
<div class="gfg">1</div>
<div class="gfg">2</div>
<div class="gfg">3</div>
<div class="gfg">4</div>
<div class="gfg">5</div>
<div class="gfg">6</div>
<div class="gfg">7</div>
<div class="gfg">8</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output : Height of the first row is set to 100px and height of the second row is set to 200px and width of every column is set to 156px.Â
Supported Browsers: The browser supported by CSS | grid Property are listed below:
- Google Chrome 57
- Edge 16
- Firefox 52
- Opera 44
- Safari 10.1
Like Article
Suggest improvement
Share your thoughts in the comments
Please Login to comment...