Difference between Bandwidth and Throughput
Bandwidth:
It is defined as the potential of the data that is to be transferred in a specific period of time. It is the data carrying capacity of the network/transmission medium.
Throughput:
It is the determination of the amount of data is transmitted during a specified time period via a network, interface or channel. Also called as effective data rate or payload rate.
Difference between Bandwidth and Throughput:
S.No. |
Comparison |
Bandwidth |
Throughput |
1. |
Basic |
Data capacity is travelled via a channel. |
Practical measure of the amount of data actually transmitted through a channel. |
2. |
Measured in |
Bits / Second |
Average rate is measured depending on bandwidth. It is measured in terms of bits transferred per second (bps). |
3. |
Concerned with |
Transfer of data by some means. |
Communication between two entities |
4. |
Relevance to layer |
Physical layer property. |
Work at any of the layers in the OSI model. |
5. |
Dependence |
Not depend on the latency. |
It depends on the latency. |
6. |
Definition |
It refers to the maximum amount of the data that can be passed from one point to another. |
It is considered as the actual measurement of the data that is being moved through the media at any particular time. |
7. |
Effect |
It is not affected by physical obstruction because it is a theoretical unit to some extent. |
It can be easily affected by change in interference, traffic in network, network devices, transmission errors and the host of other type. |
8. |
Real world Example(Water Tap Example). |
It is the speed of tap at which water is coming out. |
It is the total amount of water that comes out. |
Last Updated :
28 Mar, 2023
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