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Java Program to Implement Naor-Reingold Pseudo Random Function

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Naor-Reingold Pseudo-Random Function is a function of generating random numbers. Moni Naor and Omer Reingold described efficient constructions for various cryptographic primitives in the private key as well as public-key cryptography.

Example:

Input : N = 5
Output: 9.0, 9.0, 3.0, 9.0, 3.0

Input : N = 7
Output: 9.0, 81.0, 9.0, 9.0, 3.0, 3.0, 9.0

Algorithm:

  • Declare the variables p, l, g, n, x and arrays a[] and arr[]
  • Take input from the user for generating random numbers
  • Generate random numbers and use the defined approach:
Let p and l be prime numbers with l|p−1.
Select an element g ε Fp* of multiplicative order l. 
Then for each n-dimensional vector a = (a0,a1, ..., an).

They define the function as:
fa(x)=ga0.a1x1a2x2…..anxn ε Fp
  • Print the random numbers

Below is the implementation of the Naor-Reingold Pseudo-Random Function:

Java




// Java Program to Implement Naor-Reingold
// Pseudo Random Function
import java.util.*;
public class Main {
    public static void randomNumbers()
    {
        // Creating arrays and defining variables
        int p = 7, l = 2, g = 3, n = 6, x;
  
        int a[] = { 1, 2, 2, 1 };
  
        int arr[] = new int[4];
  
        Random random = new Random();
  
        int num = 10;
        System.out.println("The Random numbers are: ");
  
        // Generating Random Numbers using
        // Naor-Reingold Pseudo Random Function approach
        for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
            x = random.nextInt(num) % 16;
  
            for (int j = 3; j >= 0; j--) {
                arr[j] = x % 2;
                x /= 2;
            }
            int mult = 1;
  
            for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
                mult *= Math.pow(a[k], arr[k]);
            }
            System.out.print(Math.pow(g, mult) + ", ");
        }
    }
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        randomNumbers();
    }
}


Output

The Random numbers are: 
9.0, 9.0, 3.0, 81.0, 3.0, 81.0, 9.0, 9.0, 3.0, 3.0, 


Last Updated : 04 Dec, 2020
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